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Mutagenesis vol. 5 no. 5 pp. 511-514, 1990
© 1990 UK Environmental Mutagen Society/Oxford University Press


research-article

Inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose)transferase potentiates the recombinogenic but not the mutagenic action of alkylating agents in somatic cells in vivo in Drosophila melanogaster

Jan Magnusson and Claes Ramel

Department of Genetic and Cellular Toxicology, Wallenberg Laboratory, University of Stockholm S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

The effect on somatic mutations and recombination by 3-aminobenzamide (3-ABA), an inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) transferase, was studied in the somatic wing spot test in Drosophila melanogaster. 3-ABA did not exert any effect by itself, but caused a strong increase of wing spots in combination with methyl methanesulphonate (MMS) and ethylnitroso-urea (ENU). MMS and ENU differ in their mutagenic effects, ENU causing a much higher frequency of point mutations than MMS. The enhancement by 3-ABA of chemically induced wing spots was totally eliminated by the introduction of a heterozygous inversion. It can be concluded that 3-ABA interacted with the chemical mutagens for the induction of somatic recombination, but had no effect on point mutations or intragenic events.


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